Chapter 9
It is better to leave a vessel unfilled, than to attempt to carry it when it is full. If you keep feeling a point that has been sharpened, the point cannot long preserve its sharpness. When gold and jade fill the hall, their possessor cannot keep them safe. When wealth and honours lead to arrogancy, this brings its evil on itself. When the work is done, and one's name is becoming distinguished, to withdraw into obscurity is the way of Heaven.
第九章
持而盈之①，不如其已②；揣而锐之③，不可长保④。金玉满堂，莫之能守；富贵而骄，自遗其咎⑤。功成身退⑥，天之道也⑦。
译文
执持盈满，不如适时停止；显露锋芒，锐势难以保持长久。金玉满堂，无法守藏；如果富贵到了骄横的程度，那是自己留下了祸根。一件事情做的圆满了，就要含藏收敛，这是符合自然规律的道理。
注释
①持而盈之：持，手执、手棒。此句意为持执盈满，自满自骄。
②不如其已：已，止。不如适可而止。
③揣而锐之：把铁器磨得又尖又利。揣，捶击的意思。
④长保：不能长久保存。
⑤咎：过失、灾祸。
⑥功成身退：功成名就之后，不再身居其位，而应适时退下。"身退"并不是退隐山林，而是不居功贪位。
⑦天之道：指自然规律。